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The Language of Heraldry

 

 Contemporary Uses of Heraldry

Despite its feudal origins, heraldry’s ancient devices and antiquated language survive well into the space age. Arms are frequently granted to individuals and corporate bodies throughout the Commonwealth and honorary arms are granted to American citizens of British descent. Since the remote past arms have been granted to institutions, universities, abbeys, colleges, and cities. Universities and colleges use armorial bearings in formal circumstances, such as the Corporation seal (used for certain legal purposes) and awards certificates. Today heraldry has proved its fecundity in business life as well. There are many great concerns, which not only take out arms grants themselves but which also use information about coats of arms to advertise or otherwise show forth their wares.  

This impressive "Coat of Arms" is seen above the Gateway as you walk into the main entrance of Hereford Cathedral, England.

Apart from its general significance in providing distinguished symbols, heraldry has also an important decorative and architectural use. All cities, most towns and many villages in England can show examples of the use of decorative heraldry on public and private buildings, gateways, shop fronts, and pub signs. This lavish display of heraldry is a particular feature of English traditional urban design, and it adds greatly to the attractions of the average English town.  

Heraldry can help a student of genealogy to link one person with another, to connect families, and to disclose origins of states and institutions. Heraldry can help a historian to gain a deeper insight into English social history by providing him or her with the evidence, in the form of the records of grants, of social mobility in England. Heraldry can help a devotee of brass-rubbing to appreciate armorial bearings, included in the composition of a great many, possibly the majority of, monumental brasses. 

Heraldry can do all this, and more. But even if we manage to get on without it, it stills deserves a bit of our attention, if only to appreciate the humour of the scenes with master Mumblazen in Walter Scott’s novel Kenilworth. In Mumblazen we have a portrait of a pedant, who has something in common with Shakespeare’s Holofernes. Deeply steeped in heraldry and genealogy, Mumblazen cannot help speaking about everyday matters in his enigmatic heraldic phrase. Here is, for example, a piece of gossip about a young couple Mumblazen is having with the Curate:

 

“At first,” said the clergyman, “she did not, as it seemed to me, much affect his company, but latterly I saw them often together.”

Seiant in the parlour,” said Michael Mumblazen, “and passant in the garden.”

“I once came on them by chance,” said the priest, “in the South Wood, in a spring evening – Varney was muffled in a russet cloak, so that I saw not his face, - they separated hastily, as they heard me rustle amongst the leaves, and I observed she turned her head and looked long after him.”

“With neck reguardant,” said the herald – “and on the day of her flight…I saw Varney’s groom, attired in his liveries, hold his master’s horse and Mistress Amy’s palfrey, bridled and saddled proper, behind the wall of the churchyard.”

In another instance Mumblazen is giving advice, “You are going to court, Master Tressilian, you will please remember, that your blazonry must be argent, and or – no other tinctures will pass current” – meaning that Tressilian will need ready money to prosecute a suit at court.

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THE LANGUAGE OF HERALDRY

  The Origins of Heraldry

  From Ancient to Modern Heraldry

  The Language of Heraldic Mottoes

  Heraldic Syntax

  Heraldic Orthography & Pronunciation

  Contemporary Uses of Heraldry

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