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The Impact of the Bible

 

Coverdale's Bible (1535)

 
  • This was the first complete Bible to be printed in English, including both Old and New Testaments

 
  • A translation from German, it was published in Cologne by the Protestant scholar Miles Coverdale

 
  • It was much influenced by Tyndale: Coverdale made few changes to the earlier text

 
  • This linguistic conservatism would later influence the authorized versions

 

Matthew's Bible (1537)

 
  • This complete Bible was the first to be printed in England, under the royal licence of Henry VIII

 
  • The text is attributed to the chamberlain of Colchester, Thomas Matthew, but it was compiled by John Rogers, a friend of Tyndale

 
  • The translation is based largely on Tyndale, with some influence of Coverdale

The Great Bible (1539)

 
  • This was the first of many official versions for use in Protestant England

 
  • So-called because of its physical size (9" x 13.5")

 
  • It is a revision of Matthew's Bible by Coverdale, and was revised itself in 1540

 
  • It is often called Cranmer's Bible, because Archbishop Thomas Cranmer wrote a Preface to it

 
  • Its influence was unprecedented: a copy was placed by law in every parish church in the country, and the public reading aloud of the Scriptures became widespread

 

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THE IMPACT OF THE BIBLE

  The Bible as a Standardising Force

  William Tyndale’s New Testament

  Linguistic Influence of Tyndale

  Coverdale's Bible (1535)

  Matthew's Bible (1537)

  The Great Bible (1539)

  The Geneva Bible (1560)

  The Bishops' Bible (1568)

  The King James Bible (1611)

MODERN ENGLISH

  The "Ink-horn" Controversy 

  Humour & Pathos in Shakespeare

  Biblical Phrases Test

  British vs. American English

  More

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