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Johnson's Dictionary

 
Johnson's Dictionary Vol. 1 (1755) title page
  • Johnson's dictionary changed the lexicographic landscape

 
  • Many of the features of his Dictionary - the illustrative quotations, the numbered multiple senses, the breadth of lexis and inclusion of common words - were copied from some earlier text

 
  • Encompassing the best of previous innovations, it introduced some new practices and organised the whole entry in ways which remained standard for over a century

 
  • For these reasons Johnson's Dictionary has become an iconic text: it seems to represent both a pinnacle of achievement and a perfection in origin like Homer in poetry or Shakespeare in English drama

 
  • Johnson's Dictionary was the first general monolingual dictionary to be selective about the words it included, to include vast numbers of illustrative quotations as a way of demonstrating meaning and to organise all these features of an entry in a systematic way

 

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A HISTORY OF ENGLISH DICTIONARIES

  First English Dictionaries

  A Table Alphabeticall

  Dictionaries as Models of Standard

  Samuel Johnson's Project

  Johnson's Dictionary

  Johnson’s Talent for Definitions

  Johnson’s Shortcomings

  Johnson’s Achievements 

MODERN ENGLISH

  The "Ink-horn" Controversy 

  Humour & Pathos in Shakespeare

  Biblical Phrases Test

  British vs. American English

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