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Forging a National Language

 

An American Dictionary of the English Language

 
An 1888 advertisement for Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary
 
  • The “American” in the title does not refer to a distinctive American lexicon

 
  • Very few words in the dictionary were not available in both the United States and Britain

 
  • The American authors were used as sources for the vocabulary

 
  • Some words reflected US culture and institutions, such as congress, caucus, statehouse, and plantation

 
  • A great deal of encyclopaedic information, such as names of towns and data on population

 
  • Nearly half the words which are included (especially in science and technology) were not to be found in Johnson's Dictionary.

 
  • The American Dictionary made Webster a household name in the USA

 
  • It rapidly became the authority in matters of spelling, pronunciation, meaning, and usage

 
  • It was fiercely attacked in Britain for its Americanism

 
  • It gave US English an identity and status comparable to that given to the British English lexicon by Dr Johnson

 

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FORGING A NATIONAL LANGUAGE

  Noah Webster (1758-1843)

  Language as a Band of National Union

  The New Spelling System

  Spelling as a Badge of Identity

  Webster's American Dictionary

  US-British Cultural Continuity

MODERN ENGLISH

  The "Ink-horn" Controversy 

  Humour & Pathos in Shakespeare

  Biblical Phrases Test

  British vs. American English

  More

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